VACS:Projects:Hardware:LPS:PowerSupply
From VACS
(Difference between revisions)
(→Positive Power Supplies) |
|||
Line 6: | Line 6: | ||
===Positive Power Supplies=== | ===Positive Power Supplies=== | ||
− | ;Positive Rectifier Board: The positive rectifier board needs a power supply for the AOP that measure the output currents. These AOP need a +24V and a - | + | ;Positive Rectifier Board: The positive rectifier board needs a power supply for the AOP that measure the output currents. These AOP need a +24V and a -5V supply to ensure that the output can vary between 0 and +5V (while the inputs can reach 10/15V). |
− | ;Positive Power Supply Controller: The controller contains an ATMega8 controller, several AOP and a voltage reference. The AOPs need a + | + | ;Positive Power Supply Controller: The controller contains an ATMega8 controller, several AOP and a voltage reference. The AOPs need a +9V and -5V supplies as their outputs need only be in the 0..+5V range. The voltage reference generates a +5.000V from the +9V. The board must also drive the two relays which are in the rectifier board. The relays are driven by +5V and -5V (dV = 10V). |
;Positive Voltage Regulator: The voltage regulator drives the output power transistors using several AOPs. The AOPs must be capable of having an output in the range 0..+20V. For this they need a +24V and a -5V supply. | ;Positive Voltage Regulator: The voltage regulator drives the output power transistors using several AOPs. The AOPs must be capable of having an output in the range 0..+20V. For this they need a +24V and a -5V supply. | ||
===Negative Power Supplies=== | ===Negative Power Supplies=== | ||
− | ;Negative Rectifier Board: The negative rectifier board is similar to the positive rectifier board but the AOPs need a -24V and a + | + | ;Negative Rectifier Board: The negative rectifier board is similar to the positive rectifier board but the AOPs need a -24V and a +9V supply. The AOPs outputs are in the 0..+5V range and the inputs may be as low as -10/-15V. |
;Negative Power Supply Controller: This is similar to the positive power supply controller. | ;Negative Power Supply Controller: This is similar to the positive power supply controller. | ||
− | ;Negative Voltage Regulator: The voltage regulator drives the output power transistors using several AOPs. They need a -24V and a + | + | ;Negative Voltage Regulator: The voltage regulator drives the output power transistors using several AOPs. The AOP must have the outputs that vary between 0 and -20V. They need a -24V and a +9V supply. |
===Master Controller=== | ===Master Controller=== | ||
− | ;LPS Master Controller: The master controller contains the ATmega8 controller, drives the LCD panel, a relay and the fans. The relay and fans are connected to the +5V and - | + | ;LPS Master Controller: The master controller contains the ATmega8 controller, drives the LCD panel, a relay and the fans. The relay and fans are connected to the +5V and -5V. |
The power supply controllers and the master power supply board need themselves a power supply. A positive power supply controller uses the following supplies: | The power supply controllers and the master power supply board need themselves a power supply. A positive power supply controller uses the following supplies: | ||
Line 23: | Line 23: | ||
To obtain the LPS power supplies we use the toric transformer of the positive power supply. | To obtain the LPS power supplies we use the toric transformer of the positive power supply. | ||
The +24V and -24V are obtained by a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltage_multiplier voltage multiplier] from the 2x9V toric transformers. In theory it can reach 36V so the decoupling capacitor is chosen to support at least 50V. | The +24V and -24V are obtained by a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltage_multiplier voltage multiplier] from the 2x9V toric transformers. In theory it can reach 36V so the decoupling capacitor is chosen to support at least 50V. | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==LPS Power Supply Summary== | ||
+ | |||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr> | ||
+ | <td rowspan="3">+24</td> | ||
+ | <td>Positive Rectifier Board</td> | ||
+ | <td rowspan="3">Analog power supply for operational amplifiers. | ||
+ | </td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr> | ||
+ | <td>Positive Regulator Board</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr> | ||
+ | <td rowspan="3">+9V</td> | ||
+ | <td>Negative Rectifier Board</td> | ||
+ | <td>Analog supply.</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr> | ||
+ | <td>Negative Regulator Board</td> | ||
+ | <td>Analog supply.</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr> | ||
+ | <td>Positive Controller Board</td> | ||
+ | <td>Analog supply.</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> |
Revision as of 23:19, 29 November 2006
Contents |
Description
The power supply controllers and the master power supply board need themselves a power supply. To drive the output power supply transistors a specific power supply is used, this increases the rejection of the output loads and their mutual interactions.
LPS Power Supply
Positive Power Supplies
- Positive Rectifier Board
- The positive rectifier board needs a power supply for the AOP that measure the output currents. These AOP need a +24V and a -5V supply to ensure that the output can vary between 0 and +5V (while the inputs can reach 10/15V).
- Positive Power Supply Controller
- The controller contains an ATMega8 controller, several AOP and a voltage reference. The AOPs need a +9V and -5V supplies as their outputs need only be in the 0..+5V range. The voltage reference generates a +5.000V from the +9V. The board must also drive the two relays which are in the rectifier board. The relays are driven by +5V and -5V (dV = 10V).
- Positive Voltage Regulator
- The voltage regulator drives the output power transistors using several AOPs. The AOPs must be capable of having an output in the range 0..+20V. For this they need a +24V and a -5V supply.
Negative Power Supplies
- Negative Rectifier Board
- The negative rectifier board is similar to the positive rectifier board but the AOPs need a -24V and a +9V supply. The AOPs outputs are in the 0..+5V range and the inputs may be as low as -10/-15V.
- Negative Power Supply Controller
- This is similar to the positive power supply controller.
- Negative Voltage Regulator
- The voltage regulator drives the output power transistors using several AOPs. The AOP must have the outputs that vary between 0 and -20V. They need a -24V and a +9V supply.
Master Controller
- LPS Master Controller
- The master controller contains the ATmega8 controller, drives the LCD panel, a relay and the fans. The relay and fans are connected to the +5V and -5V.
The power supply controllers and the master power supply board need themselves a power supply. A positive power supply controller uses the following supplies:
LPS Power Supply Regulation
To obtain the LPS power supplies we use the toric transformer of the positive power supply. The +24V and -24V are obtained by a voltage multiplier from the 2x9V toric transformers. In theory it can reach 36V so the decoupling capacitor is chosen to support at least 50V.
LPS Power Supply Summary
+24 | Positive Rectifier Board | Analog power supply for operational amplifiers. |
Positive Regulator Board | ||
+9V | Negative Rectifier Board | Analog supply. |
Negative Regulator Board | Analog supply. | |
Positive Controller Board | Analog supply. |